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understanding mental illness

What is Sexual Abuse?

Child and adolescent sexual abuse includes a wide range of sexual behaviors that take place between a child and an older person. These sexual behaviors are intended to erotically arouse the older person, generally without consideration for the reactions or choices of the child and without consideration for the effects of the behavior upon the child.

Behaviors that are sexually abusive often involve bodily contact, such as in the case of sexual kissing, touching, fondling of genitals, and oral, anal or vaginal intercourse.

However, behaviors may be sexually abusive even if they don't involve contact, such as in the case of genital exposure ("flashing"), verbal pressure for sex and sexual exploitation for purposes of prostitution or pornography.

What are the symptoms of Sexual Abuse?

Listed below are some common secondary symptoms of abuse survivors. This list is not comprehensive, nor do all abuse survivors manifest these behaviors. However, many
of these symptoms are present in older teens and adults who’ve experienced sex abuse:

Anger management problems

Isolation and loneliness

Depression

Eating disorders (anorexia, bulimia, etc.)

Body image problems

Substance abuse

Sexual dysfunction or confusion

Self-mutilation (cutting, burning, etc.)

Sleep disorders

Hypervigilance

Anxiety and fear

Dysfunctional relationships

Spiritual void or disillusionment

Performance-based self-value

Intimacy problems

Trust issues

Poor self-image

 

"Hope is necessary in every condition."

Samuel Johnson
1709-1784